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C69710 Brass vs. C18400 Copper

Both C69710 brass and C18400 copper are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 300
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
63 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5