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C70250 Copper vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
1140 to 2420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
35 to 74

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0