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C70250 Copper vs. C49300 Brass

Both C70250 copper and C49300 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
430 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
30.6 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5