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C70250 Copper vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Both C70250 copper and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
490 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
40
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5