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C70250 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C70250 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3