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C70260 Copper vs. A380.0 Aluminum

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5