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C70260 Copper vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
5.7 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
18 to 38

Comparable Variants