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C70260 Copper vs. EN 1.8826 Steel

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8826 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.8826 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.16
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.5 to 99.98
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0