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C70260 Copper vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35