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C70260 Copper vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55