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C70260 Copper vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15