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C70260 Copper vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0