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C70260 Copper vs. C42200 Brass

Both C70260 copper and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5