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C70260 Copper vs. C44400 Brass

Both C70260 copper and C44400 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
12

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4