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C70260 Copper vs. C48500 Brass

Both C70260 copper and C48500 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4