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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. CC480K Bronze

Both C70400 copper-nickel and CC480K bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0