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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. CC484K Bronze

Both C70400 copper-nickel and CC484K bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0