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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. CC496K Bronze

Both C70400 copper-nickel and CC496K bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0