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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 17 Titanium

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4