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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
55

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.23