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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C55180 Copper

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15