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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C67500 Bronze

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C67500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5