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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C68000 Brass

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C68000 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5