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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C70260 Copper

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C70260 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5