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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
13 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5