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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C76400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5