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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C77300 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5