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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C96800 Copper

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C96800 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5