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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C99750 Brass

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3