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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. K94200 Alloy

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K94200 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
54
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
500 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
270 to 650

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
250 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
17 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
49 to 70