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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. R30008 Cobalt

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
950 to 1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
500 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
95
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
590 to 2720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
25 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
7.6 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0