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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. R30556 Alloy

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.0010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0