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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. 8176 Aluminum

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.030 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15