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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
51.9 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0