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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
16 to 20