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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
38
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4