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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0