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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0