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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
86.2 to 88.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0