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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. CC499K Bronze

Both C70600 copper-nickel and CC499K bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0