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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4