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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C37100 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C37100 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4