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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C42200 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants