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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C43000 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
11 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants