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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C43500 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants