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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C68100 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C68100 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5