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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C83300 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C83300 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7