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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C95410 Bronze

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C95410 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5