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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C99700 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3