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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. R31233 Cobalt

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
25

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
1.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0